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Human Performance and Limitations - ATPL - Airline Transport Pilot Licence

Test 10 domande Human Performance and Limitations, tempo libero

1 - The sleep pattern is closely associated with: Body temperature Heart rate Blood pressure Adrenal gland output

2 - Which of the following symptoms can mark the onset of hyperventilation? Slow rate of breathing Slow heart beat Cyanosis (blueing of lips and finger nails) Dizzy feeling

3 - The maximum number of unrelated items that can be stored in working memory is: About 7 items Unlimited About 30 items Very limited - only 3 items

4 - Adaptation is The reflection of the light at the cornea The change of the diameter of the pupil The adjustment of the crystalline lens to focus light on the retina The adjustment of the eyes to high or low levels of illumination

5 - How should a pilot react, when suffering from chronic stress? Use moderate administration of tranquillizers before flight. Attempt to reduce the stress by using a concept which approaches the entire body and improves wellness. Always consult a psycho-therapist before the next flight. Ignore the particular stressors and increase your physical exercises.

6 - Motivation is a quality which is often considered vital in the pilot's work to maintain safety. Motivation reduces the intensity of sensory illusions A high degree of motivation makes it possible to make up for insufficient knowledge in complete safety However, excessive motivation leads to stress which adversely affects performance A high degree of motivation lowers the level of vigilance

7 - Trapped intestinal gases can cause severe pain. When is this the case? At lower altitudes. Only in pressurized aircraft when flying at higher flight levels. More frequent when flying above 18 000 FT in a non-pressurized aircraft. During descent as well as during climb, when the cabin pressure altitude exceeds 2 000 FT

8 - Define hypoxia and explain why living tissues require oxygen. Hypoxia is the lack of sufficient oxygen to meet the needs of the body tissues which require oxygen to fight infection or invading bacteria. Hypoxia is the lack of sufficient oxygen to meet the needs of the body tissues which require oxygen to coagulate the blood in case of infection. Hypoxia is the lack of sufficient oxygen to meet the needs of the body tissues which require carbon dioxide for metabolism. Hypoxia is the lack of sufficient oxygen to meet the needs of the body tissues which require oxygen for oxidation of carbohydrates from food to produce energy.

9 - The partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the alveoli is: Higher than the pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood The same as in the atmospheric air Lower than the pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmospheric air. Lower than in the blood

10 - An engine low oil pressure light has just illuminated. The pilot feels some stress building up. He should: Persuade himself that this is a false alarm to reduce his stress Divert immediately to the nearest airfield Use humour to show that he is not concerned Control his stress by following appropriate procedures (e.g. checklists)

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