Exam quiz Aircraft General Knowledge - Quiz BPL Gas - Balloon Pilot License

Question 1

The measurement of altitude is based on the change of the...

Accepted Answer

Static pressure.

Answer

Dynamic pressure.

Answer

Differential pressure.

Answer

Total pressure.

Question 2

Lower-than-standard temperature may lead to...

Accepted Answer

An altitude indication which is too high.

Answer

A correct altitude indication as long as the altimeter subscale is set to correct for non-standard temperature.

Answer

An altitude indication which is too low.

Answer

A blockage of the Pitot tube by ice, freezing the altimeter indication to its present value

Question 3

What is the purpose of the closing rope of a gas balloon?

Accepted Answer

To close the appendix

Answer

To close the sand disposer

Answer

To close the emergency opening

Answer

To secure the towing rope

Question 4

In which way may an altimeter subscale which is set to an incorrect QNH lead to an incorrect altimeter reading?

Accepted Answer

If the subscale is set to a higher than actual pressure, the indication is too high. This may lead to much closer proximity to the ground than intended

Answer

If the subscale is set to a higher than actual pressure, the indication is too low. This may lead to much greater heights above the ground than intended

Answer

If the subscale is set to a lower than actual pressure, the indication is too high. This may lead to much closer proximity to the ground than intended

Answer

If the subscale is set to a lower than actual pressure, the indication is too low. This may lead to much closer proximity to the ground than intended

Question 5

What technical measure provides electric conductivity to the hull ropes of a web-less gas balloon?

Accepted Answer

Embedded steel threads (filiaments).

Answer

Wrapping with plastic tape.

Answer

A surface painting

Answer

Impregnation of the ropes

Question 6

QFE is the...

Accepted Answer

Barometric pressure at a reference datum, typically the runway threshold of an airfield.

Answer

Altitude above the reference pressure level 1013.25 hPa.

Answer

Magnetic bearing to a station.

Answer

Barometric pressure adjusted to sea level, using the international standard atmosphere (ISA).

Question 7

The burst of a hydrogen pressure line may result in what risk?

Accepted Answer

The risk of hydrogen self-igniting and burning with invisible flame.

Answer

The risk of hydrogen collecting in the basket and causing breath shortness.

Answer

The risk of hydrogen self-igniting and burning with a bright flame.

Answer

The risk of hydrogen dissipating to the atmosphere and poisening the air

Question 8

The altimeter's reference scale is set to airfield pressure (QFE). What indication is shown during the flight?

Accepted Answer

Height above airfield

Answer

Airfield elevation

Answer

Pressure altitude

Answer

Altitude above MSL

Question 9

A true altitude is...

Accepted Answer

An altitude above mean sea level corrected for non-standard temperature.

Answer

A height above ground level corrected for non-standard pressure

Answer

A height above ground level corrected for non-standard temperature.

Answer

A pressure altitude corrected for non-standard temperature.

Question 10

How will the sag of the pull rope change during descent?

Accepted Answer

It will decrease

Answer

It will remain unchanged

Answer

It will increase

Answer

It will change periodically

Question 11

A vertical speed indicator connected to a too big equalizing tank results in...

Accepted Answer

Indication too high

Answer

Mechanical overload

Answer

No indication

Answer

Indication too low

Question 12

The emergency opening of a gas balloon is located where?

Accepted Answer

To the side of the appendix

Answer

At the upper pole

Answer

At the equator

Answer

To the side of the valve

Question 13

The assembly of the panels to the hull of a web-less gas balloon is done ...

Accepted Answer

By glueing.

Answer

By vulcanisation.

Answer

By stitching.

Answer

By welding

Question 14

During a flight in colder-than-ISA air the indicated altitude is...

Accepted Answer

Higher than the true altitude

Answer

Equal to the standard altitude.

Answer

Lower than the true altitude.

Answer

Eqal to the true altitude.

Question 15

Which instrument can be affected by the hysteresis error?

Accepted Answer

Altimeter

Answer

Tachometer

Answer

Vertical speed indicator

Answer

Direct reading compass

Question 16

Which is the purpose of the altimeter subscale?

Accepted Answer

To reference the altimeter reading to a predetermined level such as mean sea level, aerodrome level or pressure level 1013.25 hPa

Answer

To adjust the altimeter reading for non-standard temperature

Answer

To set the reference level for the altitude decoder of the transponder

Answer

To correct the altimeter reading for system errors

Question 17

The towing rope of a gas balloon can be found on ...

Accepted Answer

The rip panel side

Answer

The sandpourer side

Answer

The sliding side

Answer

The entry side

Question 18

The term "static pressure" is defined as pressure...

Accepted Answer

Of undisturbed airflow.

Answer

Resulting from orderly flow of air particles.

Answer

Inside the airplane cabin.

Answer

Sensed by the pitot tube.

Question 19

A flight level is a...

Accepted Answer

Pressure altitude.

Answer

True altitude

Answer

Density altitude.

Answer

Altitude above ground.

Question 20

The minimum length of the towing rope is:

Accepted Answer

30 m

Answer

20 m

Answer

50 m

Answer

100 m

Question 21

During a flight in an air mass with a temperature equal to ISA and the QNH set correctly, the indicated altitude is...

Accepted Answer

Equal to the true altitude

Answer

Higher than the true altitude.

Answer

Lower than the true altitude.

Answer

Equal to the standard atmosphere.

Question 22

Which of the following options states the working principle of a vertical speed indicator?

Accepted Answer

Measuring the present static air pressure and comparing it to the static air pressure inside a reservoir

Answer

Static air pressure is measured and compared against a vacuum

Answer

Measuring the vertical acceleration through the displacement of a gimbal-mounted mass

Answer

Total air pressure is measured and compared to static pressure

Question 23

The purpose of the drag lines of the parachute is ...

Accepted Answer

To transfer the force from the pull rope to the parachute.

Answer

To transfer the carrying force of the balloon in the top opening area

Answer

To keep the parachute in the center of the top opening.

Answer

To transfer the force from the pull rope to the free-balloon hull.

Question 24

A vertical speed indicator measures the difference between...

Accepted Answer

Instantaneous static pressure and previous static pressure.

Answer

Instantaneous total pressure and previous total pressure.

Answer

Total pressure and static pressure

Answer

Dynamic pressure and total pressure.

Question 25

The density of helium gas under standard conditions is:

Accepted Answer

0,2 kg / m3

Answer

2 kg / m3

Answer

0,02 g / m3

Answer

0,2 g / m3

Question 26

What values are usually marked with a red line on instrument displays?

Accepted Answer

Operational limits

Answer

Caution areas

Answer

Recommended areas

Answer

Operational areas

Question 27

A gas balloon has to be equipped with which tethers?

Accepted Answer

2 at 10 m or 1 at 20 m

Answer

1 at 40 m or 4 at 10 m

Answer

1 at 30 m or 3 at 10 m

Answer

2 at 20 m or 1 at 10 m

Question 28

The vertical speed indicator measures the difference of pressure between...

Accepted Answer

The present static pressure and the static pressure of a previous moment.

Answer

The present dynamic pressure and the dynamic pressure of a previous moment.

Answer

The present total pressure and the total pressure of a previous moment.

Answer

The present dynamic pressure and the static pressure of a previous moment

Exam simulation Aircraft General Knowledge Quiz BPL Gas - Balloon Pilot License

Exam simulation BPL Gas Aircraft General Knowledge 100 questions on 120 minutes