Exam quiz Air Law - Quiz BPL Hot Air - Balloon Pilot License

Question 1

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "E" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL75?

Accepted Answer

5000 m

Answer

1500 m

Answer

8000 m

Answer

3000 m

Question 2

What is the primary purpose of an aircraft accident investigation?

Accepted Answer

To identify the reasons and work out safety recommendations

Answer

To determine the guilty party and draw legal consequences

Answer

To clarify questions of liability within the meaning of compensation for passengers

Answer

To work for the public prosecutor and help to follow-up flight accidents

Question 3

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "TRA"?

Accepted Answer

Temporary Reserved Airspace

Answer

Temporary Radar Routing Area

Answer

Terminal Area

Answer

Transponder Area

Question 4

Which validity does the "Certificate of Airworthiness" have?

Accepted Answer

Unlimited

Answer

12 years

Answer

12 months

Answer

6 months

Question 5

A flight is called a "visual flight", if the...

Accepted Answer

Flight is conducted under visual flight rules

Answer

Flight is conducted in visual meteorological conditions

Answer

Visibility in flight is more than 8 km

Answer

Visibility in flight is more than 5 km

Question 6

Which distances to clouds have to be maintained during a VFR flight in airspaces C, D and E?

Accepted Answer

1500 m horizontally, 1000 ft vertically

Answer

1000 m horizontally, 300 m vertically

Answer

1000 m horizontally, 1500 ft vertically

Answer

1500 m horizontally, 1000 m vertically

Question 7

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL110?

Accepted Answer

8000 m

Answer

1500 m

Answer

3000 m

Answer

5000 m

Question 8

The minimum flight visibility at 5000 ft MSL in airspace B for VFR flights is...

Accepted Answer

5000 m

Answer

3000 m

Answer

1500 m

Answer

8000 m

Question 9

Which area could be crossed with certain restrictions?

Accepted Answer

Restricted area

Answer

No-fly zone

Answer

Prohibited area

Answer

Dangerous area

Question 10

Which are the different parts of the Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)?

Accepted Answer

GEN ENR AD

Answer

GEN MET RAC

Answer

GEN COM MET

Answer

GEN AGA COM

Question 11

What has to be considered when entering an RMZ?

Accepted Answer

To permanently monitor the radio and if possible to establish radio contact

Answer

To obtain a clearance to enter this area

Answer

The transponder has to be switched on Mode C and squawk 7000

Answer

To obtain a clearance from the local aviation authority

Question 12

Which transponder code has to be set unrequested during an emergency?

Accepted Answer

7700

Answer

7500

Answer

7600

Answer

7000

Question 13

Which transponder code should be set during a radio failure without any request?

Accepted Answer

7600

Answer

7000

Answer

7500

Answer

7700

Question 14

An aerodrome beacon (ABN) is a...

Accepted Answer

Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air

Answer

Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the ground

Answer

Rotating beacon installed at the beginning of the final approach to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air

Answer

Fixed beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air

Question 15

Who provides search and rescue service?

Accepted Answer

Both military and civil organisations

Answer

Only military organisations

Answer

Only civil organisations

Answer

International approved organisations

Question 16

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "ARC"?

Accepted Answer

Airworthiness Review Certificate

Answer

Airspace Restriction Criteria

Answer

Airworthiness Recurring Control

Answer

Airspace Rulemaking Committee

Question 17

The term "ceiling" is defined as the...

Accepted Answer

Height of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft

Answer

Height of the base of the highest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft

Answer

Height of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 10000 ft

Answer

Altitude of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft

Question 18

The "Certificate of Airworthiness" is issued by the state...

Accepted Answer

In which the aircraft is registered

Answer

Of the residence of the owner

Answer

In which the airworthiness review is done

Answer

In which the aircraft is constructed

Question 19

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" at and above FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR?

Accepted Answer

8 km

Answer

10 km

Answer

5 km

Answer

1.5 km

Question 20

What is the meaning of this sign at an aerodrome? See figure (ALW-011)

Accepted Answer

Glider flying is in progress

Answer

Landing prohibited for a longer period

Answer

After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right

Answer

Caution, manoeuvring area is poor

Question 21

What information is provided in the general part (GEN) of the AIP?

Accepted Answer

Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees

Answer

Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces

Answer

Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts, restricted and dangerous airspaces

Answer

Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples and validity periods

Question 22

Which of the following options states a correct position report?

Accepted Answer

DEABC, "N", 2500 ft

Answer

DEABC over "N" in FL 2500 ft

Answer

DEABC over "N" at 35

Answer

DEABC reaching "N"

Question 23

The term "runway" is defined as a...

Accepted Answer

Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft

Answer

Rectangular area on a land or water aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft

Answer

Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of helicopters

Answer

Round area on an aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft

Question 24

A pilot can contact FIS (flight information service)...

Accepted Answer

Via radio communication

Answer

Via internet

Answer

By a personal visit

Answer

Via telephone

Question 25

What is the purpose of the signal square at an aerodrome?

Accepted Answer

It contains special symbols to indicate the conditions at the aerodrome visually to over-flying aircraft

Answer

It is a specially marked area to pick up or drop towing objects

Answer

It is an illuminated area on which search and rescue and fire fighting vehicles are placed

Answer

Aircraft taxi to this square to get light signals for taxi and take-off clearance

Question 26

The term "aerodrome elevation" is defined as...

Accepted Answer

The highest point of the landing area

Answer

The average value of the height of the manoeuvring area

Answer

The highest point of the apron

Answer

The lowest point of the landing area

Question 27

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "SERA"?

Accepted Answer

Standardized European Rules of the Air

Answer

Selective Radar Altimeter

Answer

Standard European Routes of the Air

Answer

Specialized Radar Approach

Question 28

A pilot license issued in accordance with ICAO Annex 1 is valid in...

Accepted Answer

All ICAO countries

Answer

The country where the license was acquired

Answer

The country where the license was issued

Answer

Those countries that have accepted this license on application

Question 29

Which air traffic services can be expected within an FIR (flight information region)?

Accepted Answer

FIS (flight information service) ALR (alerting service)

Answer

ATC (air traffic control) FIS (flight information service)

Answer

AIS (aeronautical information service) SAR (search and rescue)

Answer

ATC (air traffic control) AIS (aeronautical information service)

Question 30

Which of the following options are possible SSR-Transponder modes?

Accepted Answer

A, C, S

Answer

B, R, S

Answer

A, C, R

Answer

B, C, V

Question 31

The shown NOTAM is valid until... A1024/26 A) LOWW B) 2605211200 C) 2605211400 E) STOCKERAU VOR STO 113.00 UNSERVICEABLE.

Accepted Answer

21/05/2026 14:00 UTC

Answer

21/05/2027 13:00 UTC

Answer

13/05/2026 12:00 UTC

Answer

13/10/2026 00:00 UTC

Question 32

Where can the type of restriction for a restricted airspace be found?

Accepted Answer

AIP

Answer

ICAO chart 1:500000

Answer

NOTAM

Answer

AIC

Question 33

Which of the following documents have to be on board for an international flight? a) Certificate of aircraft registration b) Certificate of airworthiness c) Airworthiness review certificate d) EASA Form-1 e) Airplane logbook f) Appropriate papers for every crew member g) Technical logbook

Accepted Answer

a, b, c, e, f

Answer

d, f, g

Answer

b, c, d, e, f, g

Answer

a, b, e, g

Question 34

The altimeter is switched from local QNH to 1013.25 hPa...

Accepted Answer

When climbing above the transition altitude

Answer

At 4000 ft

Answer

At the decision height

Answer

When descending below FL 100

Question 35

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "VMC"?

Accepted Answer

Visual meteorological conditions

Answer

Variable meteorological conditions

Answer

Instrument flight conditions

Answer

Visual flight rules

Question 36

What is the status of the rules and procedures created by the EASA? (e.g. Part-SFCL, Part-MED)

Accepted Answer

They are part of the EU regulation and legally binding to all EU member states

Answer

They have the same status as ICAO Annexes

Answer

They are not legally binding, they only serve as a guide

Answer

Only after a ratification by individual EU member states they are legally binding

Question 37

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL125?

Accepted Answer

8000 m

Answer

5000 m

Answer

3000 m

Answer

1500 m

Question 38

A transponder with the ability to send the current pressure level is a...

Accepted Answer

Mode C or S transponder

Answer

Mode A transponder

Answer

Transponder approved for airspace "B"

Answer

Pressure-decoder

Question 39

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" below FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR?

Accepted Answer

5 km

Answer

1.5 km

Answer

10 km

Answer

8 km

Question 40

What is the meaning of an area marked as "TMZ"?

Accepted Answer

Transponder Mandatory Zone

Answer

Touring Motorglider Zone

Answer

Traffic Management Zone

Answer

Transportation Management Zone

Question 41

Which transponder code indicates a loss of radio communication?

Accepted Answer

7600

Answer

7700

Answer

7000

Answer

2000

Question 42

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "AIREP"?

Accepted Answer

Aircraft report

Answer

Aeronautical instrument requirement report

Answer

Automatic identification report

Answer

Aeronautical information report

Question 43

With respect to aircraft accident and incident investigation, what are the three categories regarding aircraft occurrences?

Accepted Answer

Incident, Serious incident, Accident

Answer

Event, Serious event, Accident

Answer

Happening, Event, Serious event

Answer

Event, Crash, Disaster

Question 44

What information is provided in the part "AD" of the AIP?

Accepted Answer

Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts

Answer

Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples and validity periods

Answer

Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces

Answer

Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees

Question 45

What is the purpose of the semi-circular rule?

Accepted Answer

To avoid collisions by reducing the probability of opposing traffic at the same altitude

Answer

To avoid collisions by suspending turning manoeuvres

Answer

To fly without a filed flight plan in prescribed zones published in the AIP

Answer

To allow safe climbing or descending in a holding pattern

Question 46

What is the meaning of a steady green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft in flight?

Accepted Answer

Cleared to land

Answer

Airport unsafe, do not land

Answer

Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time

Answer

Give way to other aircraft and continue circling

Question 47

During a flight at FL 80, the altimeter setting has to be...

Accepted Answer

1013.25 hPa

Answer

Local QFE

Answer

1030.25 hPa

Answer

Local QNH

Exam simulation Air Law Quiz BPL Hot Air - Balloon Pilot License

Exam simulation BPL Hot Air Air Law 100 questions on 120 minutes