Test 120 exam questions on Air Law for PPL(H)

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1 - A Pre-Flight Information Bulletin (PIB) is a presentation of current... ICAO information of operational significance prepared after the flight. NOTAM information of operational significance prepared prior to flight. AIC information of operational significance prepared after the flight. AIP information of operational significance prepared prior to flight.

2 - The validity of a medical examination certificate class 2 for a 62 years old pilot is... 12 Months. 48 Months. 24 Months. 60 Months.

3 - What information is provided in the part "AD" of the AIP? Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces. Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples and validity periods Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts

4 - What does the reported runway condition "WET" mean? A large part of the surface is flooded The surface of the runway is soaked, but there are no significant patches of standing water The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow Some water patches are visible

5 - The validity period of a helicopter type rating is... 10 years. 1 year. 2 years. 5 years.

6 - What is the meaning of "DETRESFA"? Uncertainty phase Rescue phase Alerting phase Distress phase

7 - Which are the different parts of the Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)? GEN COM MET GEN AGA COM GEN ENR AD GEN MET RAC

8 - Which statement is correct with regard to the term "taxi holding point"? A taxi holding point is an area where the aircraft must stop unless further permission to proceed is given A taxi holding point is only to be observed for IFR traffic if instrument weather conditions are prevailing A taxi holding point is the point at which the aircraft must stop unless further permission to proceed is given A taxi holding point is designed to indicate the beginning of the safety area and may be crossed when a taxi clearance is given

9 - What condition has to be met during a Special VFR flight? Visual reference to the terrain A minimum distance to clouds of 2000 m At least 500 m ground visibilty Speed not above 115 kt IAS

10 - In which way should a pilot confirm received light signals in flight? Rock the wings (in the daytime) Apply some changes of RPM Apply some fast pitch changes Apply some changes of the rudder

11 - According to ICAO Anex 14, which is the colour marking of a runway? Green White Blue Yellow

12 - Who provides search and rescue service? International approved organisations Both military and civil organisations Only military organisations Only civil organisations

13 - What is the meaning of the illustrated ground signal as shown in the signal area of an aerodrome? See figure (ALW-012) Siehe Anlage 4

After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right Ground movement restricted to hard surfaces Caution, manoeuvring area is poor Prohibition on landing for a longer period

14 - What is the status of the rules and procedures created by the EASA? (e.g. Part-SFCL, Part-MED) They are not legally binding, they only serve as a guide They have the same status as ICAO Annexes They are part of the EU regulation and legally binding to all EU member states Only after a ratification by individual EU member states they are legally binding

15 - The term "runway" is defined as a... Rectangular area on a land or water aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft. Round area on an aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft. Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of helicopters. Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft.

16 - A pilot license issued in accordance with ICAO Annex 1 is valid in... All ICAO countries. The country where the license was acquired Those countries that have accepted this license on application. The country where the license was issued.

17 - What is the meaning of a steady green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft in flight? Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time Airport unsafe, do not land Cleared to land Give way to other aircraft and continue circling

18 - What has to be considered when entering an RMZ? To obtain a clearance to enter this area To permanently monitor the radio and if possible to establish radio contact To obtain a clearance from the local aviation authority The transponder has to be switched on Mode C and squawk 7000

19 - Where can the type of restriction for a restricted airspace be found? NOTAM AIP AIC ICAO chart 1:500000

20 - Which transponder code has to be set unrequested during an emergency? 7500 7600 7000 7700

21 - An aerodrome beacon (ABN) is a... Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air. Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the ground. Rotating beacon installed at the beginning of the final approach to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air Fixed beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air.

22 - What is necessary in terms of PART-FCL after differences training for helicopters? An application for renewal must be filed for the competent authority in a prescribed form and manner The logbook of the pilot or an equivalent document must be signed by the flight instructor A flight order for solo flights must be submitted to the competent authority by the instructor The pilot must pass a written line check exam in an aviation school

23 - How can a pilot confirm a search and rescue signal on ground in flight? Push the rudder in both directions multiple times Fly in a parabolic flight path multiple times Rock the wings Deploy and retract the landing flaps multiple times

24 - Which answer is correct with regard to separation in airspace "E"? IFR traffic is separated only from VFR traffic VFR traffic is separated only from IFR traffic VFR traffic is separated from VFR and IFR traffic VFR traffic is not separated from any other traffic

25 - To which privileges are you entitled by holding a private pilot license (PPL) with an endorsed type rating for helicopters? To conduct commercial flights when the helicopter is approved for not more than six seats and to work as a flight instructor in a commercial flight academy To conduct non-commercial flights with passengers, provided the pilot-in-command has carried out at least three take-offs and landings within the last 90 days To conduct non-commercial flights with passengers, provided the pilot-in-command has carried out at least five take-offs and landings within the last 120 days To conduct commercial flights when the helicopter is approved for not more than four seats and to work as a flight instructor in a commercial flight academy

26 - What is shown on the printed sign? See figure (ALW-019) Siehe Anlage 1

Parking position A Point A on a taxiway Part A of the runway Taxiway A

27 - How can a wind direction indicator be marked for better visibility? The wind direction indicator could be surrounded by a white circle. The wind direction indicator could be made from green materials. The wind direction indicator may be mounted on top of the control tower. The wind direction indicator could be located on a big black surface.

28 - What is the correct phrase with respect to wake turbulence to indicate that a light aircraft is following an aircraft of a higher wake turbulence category? Caution wake turbulence Danger jet blast Be careful wake winds Attention propwash

29 - A transponder with the ability to send the current pressure level is a... Pressure-decoder Transponder approved for airspace "B" Mode A transponder Mode C or S transponder

30 - What is the meaning of a flashing red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft on ground? Return to starting point Cleared to taxi Cleared for take-off Immediately taxi clear of runway in use

31 - What are the minimum distances to clouds for a VFR flight in airspace "B"? Horizontally 1.000 m, vertically 1.500 ft Horizontally 1.500 m, vertically 300 m Horizontally 1.500 m, vertically 1.000 m Horizontally 1.000 m, vertically 300 m

32 - The "Certificate of Airworthiness" is issued by the state... In which the airworthiness review is done. In which the aircraft is constructed. In which the aircraft is registered. Of the residence of the owner.

33 - What is the meaning of a steady red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft on ground? Clear the taxiway / runway Land at this airport and proceed to apron Return to starting point Stop

34 - Which is the colour of runway edge lights? White Blue Red Green

35 - What has to be done before entering a TMZ? Switch on the transponder, activate mode A, and squawk "IDENT" Switch on the transponder and activate mode A and C or mode S File a flight plan before the flight Request a clearance before entering

36 - What is the minimum age to obtain a private pilot license? 18 years 17 years 21 years 16 years

37 - What is shown on the printed sign? See figure (ALW-020) Siehe Anlage 2

From this intersection the available runway length is 2500 m in the stated direction 2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the departure point of the runway 2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the parking area The complete length of the runway in the stated direction is 2500 m

38 - Which of the following options states a correct position report? DEABC reaching "N" DEABC, "N", 2500 ft DEABC over "N" at 35 DEABC over "N" in FL 2500 ft

39 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" at and above FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR? 1.5 km 10 km 8 km 5 km

40 - Which air traffic service is responsible for the safe conduct of flights? ATC (air traffic control) ALR (alerting service) FIS (flight information service) AIS (aeronautical information service)

41 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "SERA"? Standard European Routes of the Air Selective Radar Altimeter Specialized Radar Approach Standardized European Rules of the Air

42 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "E" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL75? 1500 m 3000 m 5000 m 8000 m

43 - What is the meaning of a flashing white light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft on ground? Cleared for take-off Cleared to taxi Return to starting point Clear the taxiway / runway

44 - Being intercepted by a military aircraft at daytime, what is the meaning of the following signal: Alternating movement of the ailerons, normally left of the intercepted aircraft, followed by a smooth turn to the left? Prepare for a safety landing, you have entered a prohibited area You are clear of any restricted or reserved airspaces, you can continue on your heading You are entering a restricted area, leave the airspace immediately Follow me

45 - A single-engine piston and a turboprop aeroplane are approaching each other opposite at the same altitude. Which aeroplane has to change its track to avoid a collision? Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the left The turboprop aircraft has to give way to the single-engine piston aircraft The single-engine piston aircraft has to give way to the turboprop aircraft Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the right

46 - Being intercepted by a military aircraft at daytime, what is the meaning of the following signal: A sudden heading change of 90 degrees or more and a pull-up of the aircraft without crossing the track of the intercepted aircraft? Follow me, i will bring you to the next suitable airfield You may continue your flight Prepare for a safety landing, you have entered a prohibited area You are entering a restricted area, leave the airspace immediately

47 - Air traffic control service is conducted by which services? FIS (flight information service) AIS (aeronautical information service) AFS (aeronautical fixed telecommunication service) APP (approach control service) ACC (area control service) FIS (flight information service) TWR (aerodrome control service) APP (approach control service) ACC (area control service) ALR (alerting service) SAR (search and rescue service) TWR (aerodrome control service)

48 - Of what shape is a landing direction indicator? T An angled arrow A straight arrow L

49 - A pilot can contact FIS (flight information service)... Via telephone. Via internet. Via radio communication. By a personal visit.

50 - The minimum flight visibility at 5000 ft MSL in airspace B for VFR flights is... 5000 m. 8000 m. 3000 m. 1500 m.

51 - Which runway designators are correct for 2 parallel runways? "06L" and "06R" "24" and "25" "26" and "26R" "18" and "18-2"

52 - What does "WATER PATCHES" mean regarding the reported runway condition? The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow Patches of standing water are visible A large part of the surface is flooded Wet surface, but no significant patches are visible

53 - What is the minimum age to start a private pilot training at a flight school? 21 years 18 years 17 years 16 years

54 - What is the meaning of a flashing green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft in flight? Airport unsafe, do not land Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time Cleared to land Give way to other aircraft and continue circling

55 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL125? 5000 m 8000 m 3000 m 1500 m

56 - Which of the following documents have to be on board for an international flight? a) Certificate of aircraft registration b) Certificate of airworthiness c) Airworthiness review certificate d) EASA Form-1 e) Airplane logbook f) Appropriate papers for every crew member g) Technical logbook D, f, g B, c, d, e, f, g A, b, c, e, f A, b, e, g

57 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" below FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR? 5 km 10 km 8 km 1.5 km

58 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "AIREP"? Aircraft report Aeronautical information report Aeronautical instrument requirement report Automatic identification report

59 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "VMC"? Variable meteorological conditions Visual meteorological conditions Visual flight rules Instrument flight conditions

60 - Which air traffic services can be expected within an FIR (flight information region)? AIS (aeronautical information service) SAR (search and rescue) ATC (air traffic control) FIS (flight information service) FIS (flight information service) ALR (alerting service) ATC (air traffic control) AIS (aeronautical information service)

61 - What is the purpose of the semi-circular rule? To avoid collisions by reducing the probability of opposing traffic at the same altitude To allow safe climbing or descending in a holding pattern To fly without a filed flight plan in prescribed zones published in the AIP To avoid collisions by suspending turning manoeuvres

62 - Two aeroplanes are flying on crossing tracks. Which one has to divert? The aircraft which flies from left to right has the right of priority The aircraft which flies from right to left has the right of priority Both have to divert to the left Both have to divert to the right

63 - What is the subject of ICAO Annex 1? Flight crew licensing Rules of the air Air traffic services Operation of aircraft

64 - In airspace "D" a Boeing 737 and a Cessna 152 are flying on crossing courses. Which aeroplane has to divert? The aeroplane flying from right to left has priority, the other one has to divert The Boeing 737, because an airliner has greater power reserves The air traffic control (ATC) has to decide which one has to divert The Cessna 152, because IFR and commercial flights have priority

65 - During a flight at FL 80, the altimeter setting has to be... Local QFE. 1013.25 hPa. Local QNH. 1030.25 hPa.

66 - Which of the following options are possible SSR-Transponder modes? B, R, S A, C, R A, C, S B, C, V

67 - The altimeter is switched from local QNH to 1013.25 hPa... When descending below FL 100. At the decision height. At 4000 ft. When climbing above the transition altitude.

68 - What is the period of validity of a private pilot license (PPL)? Unlimited 48 months 24 months 60 months

69 - The term "aerodrome elevation" is defined as... The highest point of the landing area. The lowest point of the landing area. The average value of the height of the manoeuvring area. The highest point of the apron.

70 - How are two parallel runways designated? The left runway gets the suffix "L", the right runway remains unchanged The left runway gets the suffix "-1", the right runway "-2" The left runway remains unchanged, the right runway designator is increased by 1 The left runway gets the suffix "L", the right runway "R"

71 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "IFR"? Instrument Meteorological Conditions Commercial Flight Rules Bad Weather Flight Rules Instrument Flight Rules

72 - What is a "PAPI" (Precision Approach Path Indicator)? A visual aid that provides guidance information to help a pilot acquire and maintain the correct departure track when departing from an aerodrome or an airport A visual aid that provides guidance information to help a tower controller acquire and maintain the correct approach to an aerodrome or an airport An instrumental aid that provides guidance information to help a pilot acquire and maintain the correct approach to an aerodrome or an airport A visual aid that provides guidance information to help a pilot acquire and maintain the correct glidepath to an aerodrome or an airport

73 - Two engine-driven aircraft are flying on crossing courses at the same altitude. Which one has to divert? Both have to divert to the right The lighter one has to climb Both have to divert to the left The heavier one has to climb

74 - Which of the following options is NOT a sufficient reason to fly below the required minimum height? The drop of towed objects at an aerodrome Bad weather conditions in the vicinity of an aerodrome Take-off or landing at an aerodrome An approach without landing at an aerodrome

75 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "ARC"? Airspace Restriction Criteria Airworthiness Recurring Control Airspace Rulemaking Committee Airworthiness Review Certificate

76 - What is indicated by a pattern of longitudinal stripes of uniform dimensions disposed symmetrically about the centerline of a runway? A ground roll could be started from this position Do not touch down before them Do not touch down behind them At this point the glide path of an ILS hits the runway

77 - A flight is called a "visual flight", if the... Flight is conducted in visual meteorological conditions. Visibility in flight is more than 8 km. Visibility in flight is more than 5 km Flight is conducted under visual flight rules.

78 - The shown NOTAM is valid until... A1024/13 A) LOWW B) 1305211200 C) 1305211400 E) STOCKERAU VOR STO 113.00 UNSERVICEABLE. 21/05/2014 13:00 UTC. 21/05/2013 14:00 UTC. 13/05/2013 12:00 UTC. 13/10/2013 00:00 UTC.

79 - Which transponder code indicates a loss of radio communication? 7000 7700 7600 2000

80 - The term "ceiling" is defined as the... Altitude of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft. Height of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 10000 ft. Height of the base of the highest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft Height of the base of the lowest layer of clouds covering more than half of the sky below 20000 ft.

81 - What information is provided in the general part (GEN) of the AIP? Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts, restricted and dangerous airspaces Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples and validity periods Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces

82 - Which area could be crossed with certain restrictions? Dangerous area Restricted area No-fly zone Prohibited area

83 - What is the meaning of an area marked as "TMZ"? Transponder Mandatory Zone Traffic Management Zone Touring Motorglider Zone Transportation Management Zone

84 - What is the primary purpose of an aircraft accident investigation? To identify the reasons and work out safety recommendations To Determine the guilty party and draw legal consequences To clarify questions of liability within the meaning of compensation for passengers To work for the public prosecutor and help to follow-up flight accidents

85 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL110? 8000 m 3000 m 1500 m 5000 m

86 - What is the meaning of this sign at an aerodrome? See figure (ALW-011) Siehe Anlage 3

Glider flying is in progress Landing prohibited for a longer period After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right Caution, manoeuvring area is poor

87 - Which is the colour of runway end lights? White Red Blue Green

88 - What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under VFR at 5000 ft MSL? 5000 m 8000 m 3000 m 1500 m

89 - What does the reported runway condition "DAMP" mean? A large part of the surface is flooded The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow Change of colour on the surface due to moisture Wet surface, but no significant puddles are visible

90 - Which transponder code should be set during a radio failure without any request? 7700 7500 7600 7000

91 - What is the purpose of the signal square at an aerodrome? It is an illuminated area on which search and rescue and fire fighting vehicles are placed It is a specially marked area to pick up or drop towing objects Aircraft taxi to this square to get light signals for taxi and take-off clearance It contains special symbols to indicate the conditions at the aerodrome visually to over-flying aircraft

92 - With respect to aircraft accident and incident investigation, what are the three categories regarding aircraft occurrences? Incident Serious incident Accident Event Serious event Accident Happening Event Serious event Event Crash Disaster

93 - Which validity does the "Certificate of Airworthiness" have? 12 years Unlimited 6 months 12 months

94 - What is the meaning of the abbreviation "TRA"? Transponder Area Temporary Reserved Airspace Terminal Area Temporary Radar Routing Area

95 - What is the meaning of a flashing red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft in flight? Cleared to land Airport unsafe, do not land Give way to other aircraft and continue circling Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time

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Exam simulation Air Law PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

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