Exam quiz Air Law - PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

Question 1

In which way should a pilot confirm received light signals in flight?

Accepted Answer

Rock the wings (in the daytime)

Answer

Apply some changes of RPM

Answer

Apply some fast pitch changes

Answer

Apply some changes of the rudder

Question 2

Which statement about overtaking is correct?

Accepted Answer

The overtaking aircraft must keep out of the way of the aircraft being overtaken.

Answer

The aircraft being overtaken must descend.

Answer

The faster aircraft has priority.

Answer

The aircraft on the left always has priority.

Question 3

The shown NOTAM is valid until... A1024/25 A) LOWW B) 2505211200 C) 2505211400 E) STOCKERAU VOR STO 113.00 UNSERVICEABLE.

Accepted Answer

21/05/2025 14:00 UTC.

Answer

21/05/2026 13:00 UTC.

Answer

13/05/2025 12:00 UTC.

Answer

13/10/2025 00:00 UTC.

Question 4

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when planning to cross a CTR?

Accepted Answer

obtain the required ATC clearance before entry.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 5

What is shown on the printed sign? Use figure (ALW-020)

Accepted Answer

From this intersection the available runway length is 2500 m in the stated direction

Answer

2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the departure point of the runway

Answer

2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the parking area

Answer

The complete length of the runway in the stated direction is 2500 m

Question 6

What is indicated by a pattern of longitudinal stripes of uniform dimensions disposed symmetrically about the centreline of a runway?

Accepted Answer

Do not touch down before them

Answer

A ground roll could be started from this position

Answer

Do not touch down behind them

Answer

At this point the glide path of an ILS hits the runway

Question 7

What is the primary purpose of an aircraft accident investigation?

Accepted Answer

To identify the reasons and work out safety recommendations

Answer

To Determine the guilty party and draw legal consequences

Answer

To clarify questions of liability within the meaning of compensation for passengers

Answer

To work for the public prosecutor and help to follow-up flight accidents

Question 8

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when planning to cross a danger area?

Accepted Answer

check activity status and avoid or cross only when safe and permitted.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 9

Air traffic control service is conducted by which services?

Accepted Answer

TWR (aerodrome control service) APP (approach control service) ACC (area control service)

Answer

FIS (flight information service) AIS (aeronautical information service) AFS (aeronautical fixed telecommunication service)

Answer

APP (approach control service) ACC (area control service) FIS (flight information service)

Answer

ALR (alerting service) SAR (search and rescue service) TWR (aerodrome control service)

Question 10

The minimum flight visibility at 5000 ft MSL in airspace B for VFR flights is...

Accepted Answer

5000 m.

Answer

8000 m.

Answer

3000 m.

Answer

1500 m.

Question 11

What is the meaning of a steady green light to an aircraft in flight?

Accepted Answer

Cleared to land.

Answer

Cleared for take-off.

Answer

Make a right-hand circuit.

Answer

Squawk 7600 immediately.

Question 12

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" at and above FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR?

Accepted Answer

8 km

Answer

1.5 km

Answer

10 km

Answer

5 km

Question 13

Which statement about a danger area is correct?

Accepted Answer

It warns pilots that activities dangerous to flight may take place.

Answer

It gives permanent priority to VFR traffic.

Answer

It is the same as a prohibited area.

Answer

It always requires a transponder code 7700.

Question 14

The term "aerodrome elevation" is defined as...

Accepted Answer

The highest point of the landing area.

Answer

The lowest point of the landing area.

Answer

The average value of the height of the manoeuvring area.

Answer

The highest point of the apron.

Question 15

What is the meaning of a flashing green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft on ground?

Accepted Answer

Cleared to taxi

Answer

Land at this airport and proceed to the apron

Answer

Cleared for take-off

Answer

Return to starting point

Question 16

Which statement about converging traffic at the same level is correct?

Accepted Answer

The aircraft that has the other on its right must give way.

Answer

The aircraft on the right must always give way.

Answer

The aircraft with higher groundspeed has priority.

Answer

The aircraft with a transponder has priority.

Question 17

Two engine-driven aircraft are flying on crossing courses at the same altitude. Which one has to divert?

Accepted Answer

Both have to divert to the right

Answer

The lighter one has to climb

Answer

Both have to divert to the left

Answer

The heavier one has to climb

Question 18

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "E" for an aircraft operating under VFR at FL75?

Accepted Answer

5000 m

Answer

1500 m

Answer

3000 m

Answer

8000 m

Question 19

Which statement about a restricted area is correct?

Accepted Answer

It may be entered only in accordance with the published restrictions.

Answer

It may never be entered under any circumstances.

Answer

It is always uncontrolled airspace with no requirements.

Answer

It exists only above FL 195.

Question 20

What is the purpose of the semi-circular rule?

Accepted Answer

To avoid collisions by reducing the probability of opposing traffic at the same altitude

Answer

To allow safe climbing or descending in a holding pattern

Answer

To fly without a filed flight plan in prescribed zones published in the AIP

Answer

To avoid collisions by suspending turning manoeuvres

Question 21

The altimeter is switched from local QNH to 1013.25 hPa...

Accepted Answer

When climbing above the transition altitude.

Answer

When descending below FL 100.

Answer

At the decision height.

Answer

At 4000 ft.

Question 22

Which statement about the right of way in head-on traffic is correct?

Accepted Answer

Both aircraft should alter course to the right.

Answer

The lighter aircraft always climbs.

Answer

Only the aircraft on the left changes heading.

Answer

Both aircraft alter course to the left.

Question 23

Which statement about NOTAM information is correct?

Accepted Answer

It provides time-critical information relevant to flight operations.

Answer

It is used only for aircraft maintenance defects.

Answer

It replaces the AIP permanently.

Answer

It is valid only for IFR traffic.

Question 24

A single-engine piston and a turboprop aircraft are approaching each other opposite at the same altitude. Which aircraft has to change its track to avoid a collision?

Accepted Answer

Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the right

Answer

Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the left

Answer

The turboprop aircraft has to give way to the single-engine piston aircraft

Answer

The single-engine piston aircraft has to give way to the turboprop aircraft

Question 25

Of what shape is a landing direction indicator?

Accepted Answer

T

Answer

An angled arrow

Answer

A straight arrow

Answer

L

Question 26

What is the meaning of this sign at an aerodrome? Use figure (ALW-011)

Accepted Answer

Glider flying is in progress

Answer

Landing prohibited for a longer period

Answer

After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right

Answer

Caution, manoeuvring area is poor

Question 27

Which of the following documents have to be on board for an international flight? a) Certificate of aircraft registration b) Certificate of airworthiness c) Airworthiness review certificate d) EASA Form 1 e) Aircraft logbook f) Appropriate documents for every crew member g) Technical logbook

Accepted Answer

A, b, c, e, f

Answer

D, f, g

Answer

B, c, d, e, f, g

Answer

A, b, e, g

Question 28

Which is the colour of runway edge lights?

Accepted Answer

White

Answer

Blue

Answer

Red

Answer

Green

Question 29

Two aircraft are flying on crossing tracks. Which one has to divert?

Accepted Answer

The aircraft which flies from right to left has the right of priority

Answer

The aircraft which flies from left to right has the right of priority

Answer

Both have to divert to the left

Answer

Both have to divert to the right

Question 30

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when operating close to a CTR?

Accepted Answer

obtain the required ATC clearance before entry.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 31

What is the correct phrase with respect to wake turbulence to indicate that a light aircraft is following an aircraft of a higher wake turbulence category?

Accepted Answer

Caution wake turbulence

Answer

Danger jet blast

Answer

Be careful wake winds

Answer

Attention propwash

Question 32

Which statement about a prohibited area is correct?

Accepted Answer

Flight through it is not permitted except when specifically authorised.

Answer

It may be crossed freely below 500 ft AGL.

Answer

It is a temporary VFR route.

Answer

It is a radio mandatory zone.

Question 33

Which statement about a Certificate of Registration is correct?

Accepted Answer

It identifies the State and registration of the aircraft.

Answer

It proves that all maintenance tasks are complete.

Answer

It is the pilot's medical certificate.

Answer

It authorises a pilot to carry passengers.

Question 34

Which statement about landing traffic is correct?

Accepted Answer

An aircraft on final approach normally has priority over other traffic in flight or on the surface.

Answer

A departing aircraft always has priority.

Answer

The highest aircraft in the circuit always lands first.

Answer

Helicopters always have priority over fixed-wing aircraft.

Question 35

The "Certificate of Airworthiness" is issued by the state...

Accepted Answer

In which the aircraft is registered.

Answer

In which the airworthiness review is done.

Answer

In which the aircraft is constructed.

Answer

Of the residence of the owner.

Question 36

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when operating close to a RMZ?

Accepted Answer

establish or maintain the required radio communication.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 37

Where can the type of restriction for a restricted airspace be found?

Accepted Answer

AIP

Answer

NOTAM

Answer

AIC

Answer

ICAO chart 1:500000

Question 38

With respect to aircraft accident and incident investigation, what are the three categories regarding aircraft occurrences?

Accepted Answer

Incident Serious incident Accident

Answer

Event Serious event Accident

Answer

Happening Event Serious event

Answer

Event Crash Disaster

Question 39

What is the meaning of the illustrated ground signal as shown in the signal area of an aerodrome? Use figure (ALW-012)

Accepted Answer

After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right

Answer

Ground movement restricted to hard surfaces

Answer

Caution, manoeuvring area is poor

Answer

Prohibition on landing for a longer period

Question 40

Which action best supports safe management of pre-flight document checks?

Accepted Answer

Review the required documents before departure.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 41

A flight is called a "visual flight", if the...

Accepted Answer

Flight is conducted under visual flight rules.

Answer

Flight is conducted in visual meteorological conditions.

Answer

Visibility in flight is more than 8 km.

Answer

Visibility in flight is more than 5 km.

Question 42

What information is provided in the part "AD" of the AIP?

Accepted Answer

Table of contents, classification of aerodromes with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts

Answer

Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and danger areas

Answer

Access restrictions for aerodromes, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, licence samples and validity periods

Answer

Map icons, list of radio navigation aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees

Question 43

What is the period of validity of the Certificate of Airworthiness?

Accepted Answer

Unlimited

Answer

12 years

Answer

6 months

Answer

12 months

Question 44

Which statement about a rescue coordination centre is correct?

Accepted Answer

It coordinates search and rescue action within its area of responsibility.

Answer

It issues all private pilot licences.

Answer

It controls aircraft maintenance release.

Answer

It replaces the aerodrome operator.

Question 45

Which air traffic service is responsible for the safe conduct of flights?

Accepted Answer

ATC (air traffic control)

Answer

ALR (alerting service)

Answer

FIS (flight information service)

Answer

AIS (aeronautical information service)

Question 46

What is the meaning of a steady red light to an aircraft on the ground?

Accepted Answer

Stop.

Answer

Cleared for take-off.

Answer

Make a right-hand circuit.

Answer

Squawk 7600 immediately.

Question 47

What is the meaning of the abbreviation "VMC"?

Accepted Answer

Visual meteorological conditions

Answer

Variable meteorological conditions

Answer

Visual flight rules

Answer

Instrument flight conditions

Question 48

What does "WATER PATCHES" mean regarding the reported runway condition?

Accepted Answer

Patches of standing water are visible

Answer

The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow

Answer

A large part of the surface is flooded

Answer

Wet surface, but no significant patches are visible

Question 49

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when planning to cross a prohibited area?

Accepted Answer

remain clear unless specific authorisation is held.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 50

What is the meaning of a flashing white light to an aircraft on the ground?

Accepted Answer

Return to starting point on the aerodrome.

Answer

Cleared for take-off.

Answer

Make a right-hand circuit.

Answer

Squawk 7600 immediately.

Question 51

What is the meaning of a continuous red light to an aircraft in flight?

Accepted Answer

Give way to other aircraft and continue circling.

Answer

Cleared for take-off.

Answer

Make a right-hand circuit.

Answer

Squawk 7600 immediately.

Question 52

What does the reported runway condition "WET" mean?

Accepted Answer

The surface of the runway is soaked, but there are no significant patches of standing water

Answer

A large part of the surface is flooded

Answer

The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow

Answer

Some water patches are visible

Question 53

What does the reported runway condition "DAMP" mean?

Accepted Answer

Change of colour on the surface due to moisture

Answer

A large part of the surface is flooded

Answer

The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow

Answer

Wet surface, but no significant puddles are visible

Question 54

What should a PPL(H) pilot do before entering a danger area?

Accepted Answer

check activity status and avoid or cross only when safe and permitted.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 55

An aerodrome beacon (ABN) is a...

Accepted Answer

Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air.

Answer

Rotating beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the ground.

Answer

Rotating beacon installed at the beginning of the final approach to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air.

Answer

Fixed beacon installed at an airport or aerodrome to indicate its location to aircraft pilots from the air.

Question 56

The term "runway" is defined as a...

Accepted Answer

Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft.

Answer

Rectangular area on a land or water aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft.

Answer

Round area on an aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of aircraft.

Answer

Rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and take-off of helicopters.

Question 57

Which of the following options are possible SSR-Transponder modes?

Accepted Answer

A, C, S

Answer

B, R, S

Answer

A, C, R

Answer

B, C, V

Question 58

What should a PPL(H) pilot do when operating close to a TMZ?

Accepted Answer

operate the required transponder mode and code.

Answer

Assume it is inactive unless ATC calls first.

Answer

Switch off the transponder to reduce workload.

Answer

Ignore it when flying VFR below 1,000 ft AGL.

Question 59

What is the meaning of a steady green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to an aircraft in flight?

Accepted Answer

Cleared to land

Answer

Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time

Answer

Airport unsafe, do not land

Answer

Give way to other aircraft and continue circling

Question 60

What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" below FL 100 for an aircraft operating under VFR?

Accepted Answer

5 km

Answer

10 km

Answer

8 km

Answer

1.5 km

Question 61

According to ICAO Annex 14, which is the colour marking of a runway?

Accepted Answer

White

Answer

Green

Answer

Blue

Answer

Yellow

Question 62

Which runway designators are correct for 2 parallel runways?

Accepted Answer

"06L" and "06R"

Answer

"24" and "25"

Answer

"26" and "26R"

Answer

"18" and "18-2"

Question 63

Which statement about controlled airspace is correct?

Accepted Answer

An ATC clearance is required where the applicable airspace class requires it.

Answer

All VFR flights are prohibited in every class.

Answer

No separation service is ever provided.

Answer

The pilot is released from avoiding collisions.

Question 64

What is the minimum age to start a private pilot training at a flight school?

Accepted Answer

16 years

Answer

21 years

Answer

18 years

Answer

17 years

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