Test 120 domande esame su Comunicazioni in inglese per PPL(A)

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1 - An aircraft is squawking 7600. This indicates: It is diverting to the alternate aerodrome It is requesting immediate level change It is about to make a forced landing It is unable to establish communication due to radio equipment failure

2 - What does the term `aeronautical station` mean ? Any station established to exchange radiotelephony communications Station in the aeronautical telecommunication service located on land or on board of an aircraft to exchange radiotelephony communications Station in the aeronautical mobile service located on land or, in certain instances, on board of a ship or on a platform at sea An airborne station forming part of the aeronautical fixed telecommunication network (AFTN)

3 - What does the abbreviation `HJ` mean? Sunset to sunrise No specific working hours. Sunrise to sunset. Continuous day and night service

4 - What does the instruction `Orbit right` mean ? Make 360° turns to the right Turn right to avoid other traffic Right-hand circuits are in use Leave the runway to the right

5 - Select the air traffic service in charge of control of local traffic, take-offs and landings at an airport Radar Control Air Traffic Centre Tower

6 - Which of these phrases is used to inform the control tower that a pilot perform a missed approach: Overshooting Will make another approach Pulling up Going around

7 - What does the abbreviation `FIR` mean? Flight information required. Flow information received. Flight information region. Flight information radar.

8 - Which of the following abbreviated call signs of aircraft XY-ABC is correct: XY-BC X-BC ABC BC

9 - When the term `Scattered` is used in an aviation routine weather report (METAR), the amount of clouds covering the sky is: More than half but less than overcast (5 to 7 octas) Sky entirely covered (8 octas) No clouds below 5000 feet/GND Half or less than half (3 or 4 octas)

10 - In the event that a pilot is required to make a blind transmission, this should be made Twice on the designated frequency Only once on the designated frequency On the emergency frequency only During VFR flights only

11 - Which phrase shall be used if you want to say: `Pass me the following information...`: Request Say again Report Check

12 - How shall a pilot inform the control tower that he is prepared for take-off: Ready for take-off Ready to line-up Ready to go Ready for departure or ready

13 - From your cruising altitude at FL 240, you want to descend to flight level 100. Your transmission to the radar controller is: Request flight level one-hundred Request descent to flight level one-zero-zero Request to descend one-hundred We would like to start descent to flight level one-zero-zero

14 - What does the phrase `Go ahead` mean: Taxi on Proceed with your message Pass me the following information... Yes

15 - What action should be taken by the aircraft station first receiving a distress message? Ask the station to change to frequency 121.5 MHZ. Ask the station to change to frequency 121.5 MHZ. Request position of the station in distress Immediately acknowledge the distress message

16 - Which of the following abbreviated call signs of Cherokee XY-ABC is correct: Cherokee BC Cherokee XY-BC Cherokee X-BC Cherokee X-ABC

17 - An aircraft in state of emergency shall squawk: 6700 7600 7500 7700

18 - RADAR instructs aircraft X-BC: `X-BC squawk ident`. What does this mean: Radar identification has been achieved by correlating an observed radar blip with aircraft XY-ABC Radar identification has been achieved by correlating an observed radar blip with aircraft XY-ABC X-BC should perform an identification turn of at least 020 degrees X-BC should perform an identification turn of at least 020 degrees

19 - RADAR informs aircraft X-BC: `X-BC identified`. What does this mean: Radar identification has been achieved X-BC is not visible on the radar screen X-BC should perform an identification turn X-BC should operate the IDENT-button

20 - Aircraft X-BC has been instructed to contact Stephenville TOWER on frequency 118.7. What is the correct response to indicate that it will follow this instruction ? Will change to TOWER X-BC 118.7 X-BC Changing over X-BC Stephenville TOWER X-BC

21 - Distress is defined as: A condition of being threatened by serious and/or imminent danger and requiring immediate assistance A condition concerning the safety of an aircraft or of a person on board, but which does not require immediateassistance A condition concerning the attitude of an aircraft when intercepting the localizer during an ILS approach A condition concerning the safety of a person on board or within sight and requiring immediate assistance

22 - When is an aircraft station allowed to use its abbreviated call sign ? Only after satisfactory communication has been established Provided no confusion is likely to result After it has been addressed in this manner by the aeronautical ground station In dense traffic

23 - RADAR instructs aircraft XY-ABC: `X-BC reset squawk 1015`. What does this mean: X-BC is requested to reselect SSR code 1015 X-BC is requested to set new code 1015 X-BC is requested to set new code 1015 X-BC has been identified at 10:15 (UTC)

24 - Which is the frequency band containing frequencies of the Aeronautical Mobile Service? 108.000 - 117.975 MHz 118.000 - 136.975 MHZ 1810 - 2850 KHz 11650 - 13200 KHz

25 - The priority of the pilot's message `request QDM` is: Less than `request climb to flight level...` Greater than `turn left heading...` Less than `descend to flight level...` Same as `latest QNH 1018`.

26 - Which of these statements best describes the meaning of the phrase `Standby` ? Continue on present heading and listen out Select STANDBY on the SSR transponder Wait and I will call you Permission granted for action proposed

27 - The message addressed to an Area Control Centre `request radar vectors to circumnavigate adverse weather` is: A meteorological message An urgency message A flight safety message A message relating to direction finding.

28 - During the transmission of numbers containing a decimal point: The term DECIMAL can be omitted with friendly ATS units only. The term DECIMAL can be omitted if no chance of misunderstanding exists. The term DECIMAL must be spoken only if followed by three digits. The term DECIMAL must always be transmitted.

29 - Regardless of your position, time figures are transmitted with reference to: Local time Winter time Greenwich time UTC

30 - How can aviation routine weather reports (METAR) of specific airports be obtained by aircraft in flight: VOLMET ATIS AFIS SIGMET

31 - What is the correct way of spelling out HB-JYC in a radio message? Hotel Bravo Juliett India Kilo Hotel Bravo India Yankee Charlie Hotel Bravo India Victor Charlie Hotel Bravo Juliett Yankee Charlie

32 - Aircraft XY-ABC is making a test transmission with Stephenville TOWER on frequency 118.7. What is the correct phrasing for this transmission: Stephenville TOWER XY-ABC pre-flight check Stephenville TOWER XY-ABC signal check Stephenville TOWER XY-ABC radio check 118.7 Stephenville TOWER XY-ABC frequency check

33 - Which word or phrase shall be used if you want to say: `Wait and I will call you`? Go ahead Standby Roger Wilco

34 - What is the correct way of expressing visibility ? Visibility 1200 metres Visibility 1200 metres Visibility 1.2 nautical miles Visibility 1.2 nautical miles

35 - The priority of the instruction `taxi to runway 05` is: The same as `line-up runway 07 and wait`. Greater than `transmit for QDM`. Greater than `caution, construction work left of taxiway`. Ess than `cleared to land`.

36 - What does the phrase `Squawk 1234` mean: Give a short count for DF (direction finder) Make a test transmission on 123.4 MHz Select code 1234 on the SSR transponder Select code 1234 on the SSR transponder

37 - What does QTE mean? Magnetic bearing from the station True heading to the station (no wind). Magnetic heading to the station. True bearing from the station

38 - An aircraft station fails to establish radio contact with an aeronautical station on the designated frequency. What action is required by the pilot: Continue the flight to the destination airport without any communication Attempt to establish contact with the station on an alternative frequency Return to the airport of departure Land at the nearest airport without an ATC unit

39 - Cherokee XY-ABC receives the following instruction: `X-BC climb straight ahead until 2500 feet before turning right, wind 270 degrees 6 knots, cleared for take-off`. What is the correct read back: Wilco, cleared for take-off, X-BC Right turn after 2500, roger, X-BC Straight ahead, 2500 feet right turn, wind west 6 knots, cleared for take-off, X-BC Straight ahead, at 2500 feet right turn, cleared for take-off, X-BC

40 - Under which of the following circumstances may you expect a solid reception of the TOWER frequency 118.2MHz: Aircraft at high level in the vicinity of the ground station Aircraft at low level but far away from the ground station Aircraft at low level, far away from the ground station, in the radio shadow zone of a hill Aircraft at low level, in the vicinity of the ground station, in the radio shadow zone of a hill

41 - Which phrase shall be used if the repetition of an entire message is required: Repeat your message Say again What was your message? Repeat your last transmission

42 - An aircraft is flying north-east at 2500 feet. TOWER requests heading and level. What is the correctresponse Heading north-east at level 25 Heading 45 at 2500 feet Heading 045 at 2500 feet 045 and 2500

43 - Air traffic control messages (clearances, instructions, etc.) belong to the categoryof: Class B messages. Flight regularity messages. Service messages. Flight safety messages

44 - What does the abbreviation `HX` mean? Sunrise to sunset No specific working hours Sunset to sunrise Continuous day and night service.

45 - Which abbreviation is used for the term `control zone`? CZ CTR CTZ CTA

46 - When transmitting time, which time system shall be used? Local time (LT), 24-hour clock Local time (LT) A.M. and P.M. Co-ordinated universal time (UTC) No specific system, as only the minutes are normally required

47 - What does QDM mean? Magnetic bearing from the station True heading to the station (no wind) Magnetic heading to the station (no wind) True bearing from the station

48 - What is the Q-code for `true bearing from the station`? QDR QTE QDM QFE

49 - How shall a pilot ask for a QFE ? Request Queen Fox Easy Request Quebec Fox Easy Request Quebec Foxtrot Echo Request Quebec Fox Echo

50 - What does the abbreviation `AFIS` mean? Automatic flight information service. Aerodrome flight information service. Aeronautical flight information system. Aerodrome flashing identification signal.

51 - The message to an aeronautical ground station `please call a taxi-cab for us. We will arrive at 1045` is: A flight regularity message An unauthorized message. A flight safety messages. An urgency message.

52 - Which abbreviation is used for `Co-ordinated universal time`? CUT GMT UTC COUT

53 - An urgency message shall be preceded by the radiotelephony urgencysignal: URGENCY, spoken three times MAYDAY, spoken three times PAN PAN, spoken three times ALERFA, spoken three times

54 - The frequency used for the first transmission of a `MAYDAY` call shall be: The distress frequency 121.5 MHz The frequency currently in use Any other international emergency frequency Any frequency at pilot's discretion

55 - In order to avoid CB a pilot wants to turn right to a magnetic heading of 100 degrees. The correct way to ask the ATC unit for permission is: Request right turn to heading one-hundred degrees Request right turn to heading one-double-0 Request right turn to heading one-point-zero-zero Request right turn, heading one-zero-zero

56 - Any frequency at pilot's discretion MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY DETRESFA, DETRESFA, DETRESFA PAN PAN, PAN PAN, PAN PAN URGENCY, URGENCY, URGENCY

57 - What is normally used for ATIS broadcasts ? Voice channel of an ILS Discrete VHF frequency or/and VOR NDB frequencies DME voice channel

58 - Under which of the following circumstances shall an aircraft When following a SID When flying within controlled airspace When passing the transition level In distress

59 - When an aircraft station is unable to establish communication due to receiver failure, the following procedure should be undertaken: Transmit at regular times or positions, the phrase `Transmitting blind due to receiver failure`. Transmit reports at scheduled times or positions, preceded by the phrase `Transmitting blind due to receiverfailure`. Change to frequency 121.5 MHZ and squawk 7700 Land at the nearest uncontrolled airfield.

60 - A message preceded by the phrase `Transmitting blind due receiver failure` shall be transmitted: On the frequency presently in use On the regional guard frequency On the international emergency frequency On all available aeronautical stations

61 - What is the correct way of transmitting the number 3500 when indicating an altitude or an height ? Three five zero zero Three five hundred Three five double zero Three thousand five hundred

62 - My message will be more effective and understandable if I: Maintain the speaking volume at a constant level Use the words twice method Stress the end of message Stress every beginning of message

63 - Which phrase shall be used if you want to say: `An error has been made in this transmission (or message indicated). The correct version is ...`: QNH 1017, negative QNH 1016 QNH 1017, negative 1016 QNH 1017, correction QNH 1016 QNH 1017, negative I say again 1016

64 - What is the radiotelephony call sign suffix for the aeronautical station indicating aerodrome control service: CONTROL AERODROME TOWER APRON

65 - What is meant by good microphone technique ? Speak very loudly into the microphone. Keep the microphone far away since it improves the readability Make large use of hesitation sounds as `er` Use a normal conversation tone, speak clearly and distinctly

66 - Which phrase shall be used if you want to say: `I understand your message and will comply with it`: Roger Will comply with your instruction OK, will do it Wilco

67 - .How is the visibility in an aviation routine weather report (METAR) expressed in plain language: Up to 5000 m in metres, above in kilometres Up to 1500 m in metres, above in kilometres In feet and nautical miles In nautical miles only

68 - What is the radiotelephony call sign for the aeronautical station providing surface movement control of aircraft on the manoeuvring area: APPROACH TOWER CONTROL GROUND

69 - Which phenomena will normally influence the reception of VHF transmission ? The ionosphere Level of aircraft and terrain elevations Electrical discharges as they happen frequently in thunderstorms Day- and night effect

70 - When transmitting a message preceded by the phrase `Transmitting blind due to receiver failure` during an en-route flight, the aircraft station shall also: Join base leg when approaching the airfield for landing Land at the nearest airfield/airporta Advise the time of its next intended transmission Return to the airport of departure

71 - When may the name of the location or the call sign suffix in the call sign of an aeronautical station be omitted ? Never When satisfactory communication has been established and provided it will not be confusing to do so Only after the aeronautical station has used the abbreviated call sign In dense traffic during rush hours

72 - If you are requested to report your height, to which Q-code-setting would you refer ? QNH QDM QFE QBI

73 - What is the Q-code for `magnetic heading to the station (no wind)? QDR QDM QNE QTE

74 - Select the letter code for HB-FRO. Hotel Bravo Fox Roma Olka Hector Brasil Fox-trot Romeo Oscar Hotel Bravo Fox-trot Romeo Oscar Hotel Bravo Foxy Romeo Oscar

75 - When shall the pilot of an aircraft experiencing communications failure keep a watch for instructions passed by visual signals ? When flying VFR above clouds When the aircraft is forming part of the aerodrome traffic at a controlled aerodrome When the aircraft is entering the traffic pattern of an uncontrolled airport When entering a FIR during an IFR flight

76 - What does the instruction `Go around` mean ? Overtake the aircraft ahead Overtake the aircraft ahead Proceed with your message Carry out a missed approach

77 - What does the instruction `Vacate left` mean ? Turn left to leave the runway Give way to aircraft from the left Clear the runway immediately Hold position on the left side of the runway

78 - Which is the frequency separation between consecutive frequencies in the VHF band: 50 KHz 75 KHz 25 KHz 250 KHz

79 - How shall a pilot inform a radar control unit that the aircraft is not equipped with transponder: No SSR Transponder not available Negative squawk Negative transponder

80 - Which phrase shall be used if you want to say: `I should like to know...` or `I wish to obtain...`? Report Request Acknowledge Confirm

81 - What does the term `blind transmission` mean? A transmission of information relating to air navigation that is not addressed to a specific station or stations A transmission from one station to another station in circumstances where two-way communication cannot be established but it is believed that the called station is able to receive the transmission A transmission of messages relating to en-route weather information which may affect the safety of aircraft operations that is not addressed to a specific station or stations A transmission where no reply is required from the receiving station

82 - What action is required by the pilot of an aircraft station if he/she is unable to establish radio contact with an aeronautical station ? Try to establish communication with other aircraft or aeronautical stations Divert to the alternate airport Squawk mode A code 7500 Land at the nearest aerodrome appropriate to the route of flight

83 - What does QDR mean? Magnetic heading to the station (no wind) True bearing from the station True heading to the station Magnetic bearing from the station

84 - On the readability scale what does `Readability 3` mean: No problem to understand Readable but with difficulty Loud and clear Unreadable

85 - A message concerning aircraft parts and material urgently required is: A flight regularity message An urgency message A flight safety message. A flight security message.

86 - Which phrase shall be used if you want to say: `Yes`: Yes Affirm Roger Affirmative

87 - The radar controller is transmitting: `Confirm squawk`. What does he mean? The controller wants you to repeat your last transmission once again. The controller wants to know which code is set on the transponder. The controller wants you to transmit your bearing The controller requests the registration of the aircraft.

88 - An aircraft is instructed to hold short of the runway-in-use. What is the correct phraseology to indicate it will follow this instruction ? Roger Will stop before Holding short Wilco

89 - Which elements of instructions or information shall always be read back ? Runway-in-use, visibility, surface wind, heading instructions, altimeter settings Runway-in-use, altimeter settings, SSR codes, level instructions, heading and speed instructions Surface wind, visibility, ground temperature, runway-in-use, altimeter settings, heading and speedinstructions Time check, runway-in-use, altimeter settings, level instructions, SSR codes

90 - How should a pilot terminate the read-back of an ATC clearance ? With his own aircraft call sign With the word `wilco` With the ATC ground station call sign With the word `roger`

91 - Which information can aircraft in flight obtain by VOLMET: Aviation routine weather reports (METAR) of specific airports SPECI and TAF SIGMET Runway reports

92 - Which frequency shall be used for the first transmission of an urgency call: The international emergency frequency The regional guard frequency The air-ground frequency in use at the time Any frequency at pilot's discretion

93 - What is the correct way of transmitting 1001 as a QNH ? QNH one double `O` one QNH one zero zero one QNH one thousand and one QNH one double zero one

94 - Which is the maximum distance at which you might expect solid VHF contact over flat terrain at flight level 50: About 85 NM About 8 NM About 15 NM About 150 NM

95 - What is the radiotelephony call sign for the aeronautical station providing flight information service: FLIGHT INFORMATION CENTRE FLIGHT CENTRE INFORMATION CONTROL

96 - Which of the following frequencies is an international emergency frequency: 122.500 MHz 6500 KHz 121.050 MHz 121.500 MHz

97 - When the term `Broken` is used in an aviation routine weather report (METAR), the amount of clouds covering the sky is: 5 to 7 octas 1 to 4 octas 8 octas below 10000 feet No clouds below 5000 feet

98 - Which Q-code is used to report altitude ? QFE QFF QNJ QNH

99 - To which frequency bands do the frequencies 118.000 - 136.975 MHz of the Aeronautical Mobile Service belong? Very low frequency Low frequency Very high frequency Medium frequency

100 - The clearance: `cleared for immediate take-off runway 03` is: An urgency message An unauthorized message. A flight safety message A flight regularity message

101 - Which is the maximum distance at which you might expect solid VHF contact over flat terrain at flight level 100: About 300 NM About 120 NM About 30 NM About 12 NM

102 - RADAR instructs aircraft X-BC: `X-BC squawk standby `. What does this mean? X-BC is requested to standby on the frequency X-BC is requested to standby for radar vectors X-BC is requested to switch to standby position X-BC is requested to standby as the radar controller is busy

103 - When the term `Overcast` is used in an aviation routine weather report (METAR), the amount of clouds covering the sky is 50% or more Less than 50% No clouds but poor ground visibility 100%

104 - When the aircraft registration marking is used as a call-sign, your first contact with a station shall be in the following form: The first letter and the last two characters of the aircraft registration marking. The last three characters of the aircraft registration marking The first three characters of the aircraft registration marking All characters of the aircraft registration marking.

105 - Flight safety messages are: Air traffic control messages. Operation messages concerning non-routine landings Messages concerning the safety of an aircraft, a vessel, any other vehicle or a person Messages relating to direction finding

106 - How should aircraft XY-ABC call Stephenville TOWER on initial call ? Stephenville TOWER X-BC Stephenville XY-ABC TOWER XY-ABC Stephenville TOWER XY-ABC

107 - The distress message shall contain as many as possible of the followingelements/details: Aircraft call sign, route of flight, destination airport Aircraft call sign, nature of distress, pilot's intention, present position, level and heading Aircraft call sign, aerodrome of departure, position and level Aircraft call sign, present position, assistance required

108 - What are the propagation characteristics of VHF: The waves are reflected at the ionosphere at the height of about 100 km and reach the earth surface in the form of skywaves The waves travel along the surface of the earth and penetrate into valleys in a way that topographical obstacles have no influence Similar to short waves with practically no atmospheric disturbance Practically straight-line similar to light waves

109 - On the readability scale what does `Readability 5` mean: Unreadable Problem to understand Perfectly readable Readable but with difficulty

110 - What is the Q-code for `magnetic bearing from the station`? QTE QDR QDM QFE

111 - The order of priority of the following messages in the aeronautical mobile service is: Direction finding message, distress message, urgency message Distress message, flight safety message, urgency message Distress message, urgency message, direction finding message. Meteorological message, direction finding message, flight regularity message

112 - You have been calling a station without getting an answer. How long time it is recommended to wait at least before making a second call? 10 sec. Wait until the station calls you 30 sec. 3 sec

113 - What is the transponder code for radio communication failure: 6700 7500 7600 7700

114 - Under which of the following circumstances shall an aircraft station squawk 7600 ? When entering bad weather areas When approaching a prohibited area When flying over desert areas In case of radio communication failure

115 - What is `VOLMET`? Meteorological information for aircraft in flight. Meteorological station Volume control meter. A device used for measuring cloud base.

116 - What does the phrase `Roger` mean: A direct answer in the affirmative I have received all of your last transmission A direct answer in the negativ Cleared for take-off or cleared to land

117 - The time is 9:20 A.M. What is the correct way of transmitting this time if there is no possibility of confusion about the hour? Twenty Two zero this hour Two zero Nine twenty A.M.

118 - A message concerning an aircraft being threatened by grave and imminent danger, requiring immediate assistance is called: Distress message. Flight safety message. Flight safety message. Class B message

119 - Which phraseology is to be used to ask the control tower for permission to taxi on a runway in the direction opposite to that in use ? `Clearance to backtrack`. To enter back runway`. `Backtrack clearance`. `Request backtrack on runway`.

120 - Urgency is defined as: A condition concerning the safety of a person on board or within sight and requiring immediate assistance A condition concerning the attitude of an aircraft when intercepting the localizer during an ILS approach A condition concerning the safety of an aircraft other vehicles or of a person on board, but which does not require immediate assistance A condition of being threatened by serious and/or imminent danger and of requiring immediate assistance

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