Exam quiz Operational Procedures - PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

Question 1

With only a slight crosswind, what is the danger at take-off after the departure of a heavy aircraft?

Accepted Answer

Wake turbulence on or near the runway.

Answer

Wake turbulence rotate faster and higher.

Answer

Wake turbulence twisting transverse to the runway.

Answer

Wake turbulence is amplified and distorted.

Question 2

Which area is suitable for an off-field landing?

Accepted Answer

Harvested cornfield

Answer

Glade with long dry grass

Answer

Sports area in a village

Answer

Plowed field

Question 3

Which items should a passenger briefing in case of an imminent emergency landing include?

Accepted Answer

Nature of the emergency, intentions, safety position, evacuation routes, actions after landing

Answer

Blood type of the other aircraft occupants, location of the first-aid kit

Answer

How to work the aircraft radio, emergency transponder squawk, telephone number of the competent search and rescue (SAR) centre

Answer

How to read an emergency checklist, how to cut the engine, telephone number of the home airport

Question 4

What should be observed when taxiing behind a commercial airliner?

Accepted Answer

To avoid the jet blast, a minimum distance of 200 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid the jet blast, a minimum distance of 600 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid wake turbulence, a minimum distance of 300 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid wake turbulence, a minimum distance of 700 m should be maintained

Question 5

May an engine, which previously was on fire, be restarted?

Accepted Answer

No, the risk of a reignition of the fire would be too high

Answer

Yes, but only if the cause of the fire was a carburettor fire during engine start

Answer

Yes, but only on the ground for the purpose of taxiing

Answer

Yes, if the aircraft is flying at a safe altitude

Question 6

During an approach the aircraft experiences wind shear with an increasing headwind. If the pilot does not make any correction, how do the approach path and the indicated airspeed (IAS) change?

Accepted Answer

Path is higher, IAS increases

Answer

Path is higher, IAS decreases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS increases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS decreases

Question 7

How may windshear be recognised in flight?

Accepted Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change in altitude, airspeed, rate of climb or descent.

Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change of oilpressure, oil temperature, engine speed and altitude.

Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change in heading, turning rate, engine speed or oil temperature.

Answer

Rather unexpected onset of drizzle associated with high stratus clouds following previously clear skies and calm conditions.

Question 8

Which statement about sterile cockpit discipline is correct?

Accepted Answer

It helps reduce distraction during critical phases.

Answer

It is used only in pressurised aircraft.

Answer

It means turning off all avionics.

Answer

It is unrelated to safety.

Question 9

Why is approach briefing important for a PPL(H) flight?

Accepted Answer

It reduces workload and clarifies wind, obstacles and go-around plan.

Answer

It is relevant only to airline transport operations.

Answer

It can be ignored when the flight remains local.

Answer

It is replaced by passenger preference.

Question 10

What is the safest operational response? During final approach, dust begins to obscure the landing reference.

Accepted Answer

Initiate the planned rejected landing or go-around if visual reference is becoming inadequate.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 11

When do you expect wind shear?

Accepted Answer

During an inversion

Answer

When passing a warm front

Answer

During a summer day with calm winds

Answer

In calm wind in cold weather

Question 12

Which action best supports safe management of approach briefing?

Accepted Answer

Brief the approach before entering the confined area or circuit.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 13

What is the safest operational response? The pilot is unsure whether a defect affects airworthiness.

Accepted Answer

Do not depart until the defect is assessed and released as required.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 14

Which weather phenomenon is typically associated with wind shear?

Accepted Answer

Thunderstorms.

Answer

Invernal warm front.

Answer

Stable high pressure areas.

Answer

Fog.

Question 15

What should be considered regarding a scheduled flight over water, when land cannot be reached in case of an emergency landing?

Accepted Answer

For all passengers there must be life jackets or lifeboats present

Answer

The flight plan has to contain the exact waypoints

Answer

Contact to the nearest ATC shall consist during the whole flight

Answer

Transponder code 7600 has to be set during the whole flight

Question 16

Which statement about tail rotor failure is correct?

Accepted Answer

Use the specific emergency procedure for the type and flight condition.

Answer

Always increase power to maximum.

Answer

Apply rotor brake in flight.

Answer

Continue to destination normally.

Question 17

Which action best supports safe management of post-landing shutdown?

Accepted Answer

Maintain control until the rotor is safely stopped or secured.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 18

Smoke enters the cockpit during an engine fire. Which actions have to be taken immediately?

Accepted Answer

Switching off the heating and the ventilating system

Answer

Switching off the pitot and front window heating

Answer

Switching off the master switch and the ignition

Answer

Switching off the avionics and the cabin lighting

Question 19

Which statement about engine fire in flight is correct?

Accepted Answer

Follow the emergency checklist and land as soon as appropriate.

Answer

Ignore it if temperatures remain normal.

Answer

Climb to reduce airflow.

Answer

Open cabin heat fully.

Question 20

Why is pre-take-off briefing important for a PPL(H) flight?

Accepted Answer

It prepares the pilot for abnormal actions and escape routes.

Answer

It is relevant only to airline transport operations.

Answer

It can be ignored when the flight remains local.

Answer

It is replaced by passenger preference.

Question 21

What is the safest operational response? The planned landing area has people close to the touchdown point.

Accepted Answer

Do not land until the area is clear and safe.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 22

Why is unusual vibration important for a PPL(H) flight?

Accepted Answer

It can indicate a mechanical problem.

Answer

It is relevant only to airline transport operations.

Answer

It can be ignored when the flight remains local.

Answer

It is replaced by passenger preference.

Question 23

What is the safest operational response? A door opens in flight on a type where controllability remains normal.

Accepted Answer

Fly the aircraft and follow the abnormal procedure.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 24

After take-off an aircraft enters wind shear with a decreasing headwind. As a result...

Accepted Answer

The aircraft flies below the estimated climb path.

Answer

The aircraft flies above the estimated climb path.

Answer

The ground speed (GS) will decrease.

Answer

The true airspeed (TAS) will increase.

Question 25

What extinguishing agent is the least suitable for an aircraft fire?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Powder

Answer

Foam

Answer

Halon

Question 26

Which statement about loose objects in the cabin is correct?

Accepted Answer

They should be secured because they can interfere with controls or injure occupants.

Answer

They are harmless in hover.

Answer

They improve balance automatically.

Answer

They may be placed near pedals.

Question 27

Two aircraft of the same type, same grossweight and same configuration fly at different airspeeds. Which aircraft will cause more severe wake turbulence?

Accepted Answer

The aircraft flying at slower speed.

Answer

The aircraft flying at lower altitude.

Answer

The aircraft flying at higher altitude.

Answer

The aircraft flying at higher speed.

Question 28

Which statement about checklist use is correct?

Accepted Answer

It reduces the risk of omitted actions.

Answer

It should be avoided in abnormal situations.

Answer

It replaces aircraft control.

Answer

It is only for student pilots.

Question 29

Which statement about fuel smell in flight is correct?

Accepted Answer

It should be treated as a possible abnormal or emergency situation.

Answer

It is normal after every take-off.

Answer

It is corrected by leaning the mixture only.

Answer

It means the altimeter is set incorrectly.

Question 30

Why is post-landing shutdown important for a PPL(H) flight?

Accepted Answer

It should follow the flight manual sequence.

Answer

It is relevant only to airline transport operations.

Answer

It can be ignored when the flight remains local.

Answer

It is replaced by passenger preference.

Question 31

In case of an emergency ditching, the life vests have to be inflated...

Accepted Answer

After disembarking the aircraft.

Answer

Before disembarking the aircraft.

Answer

After disembarking the aircraft at a safe distance of about 10 m.

Answer

During disembarking the aircraft.

Question 32

Wake turbulence behind a preceding aircraft is particularly strong...

Accepted Answer

At high aircraft mass.

Answer

When the aircraft uses high thrust at low mass.

Answer

At low aircraft mass.

Answer

When the aircraft uses low thrust at high speed.

Question 33

For a given aircraft mass, wake turbulence is particularly strong...

Accepted Answer

At low airspeed.

Answer

At high altitude.

Answer

At low altitude.

Answer

At high airspeed.

Question 34

What is the safest operational response? Fuel remaining is lower than planned.

Accepted Answer

Re-plan early and land with required reserves.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 35

What should be the first action in case of a cable fire during a flight?

Accepted Answer

Turn off the master switch

Answer

Open the windows

Answer

Close the fuel valve

Answer

Open cabin ventilation

Question 36

Which gas is most dangerous during an engine fire?

Accepted Answer

Carbon monoxide

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Question 37

Which action best supports safe management of fuel valve confirmation?

Accepted Answer

Check selector position before start and before take-off.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 38

Why is rotor area safety important for a PPL(H) flight?

Accepted Answer

It protects people from main and tail rotor hazards.

Answer

It is relevant only to airline transport operations.

Answer

It can be ignored when the flight remains local.

Answer

It is replaced by passenger preference.

Question 39

What needs to be observed in conjunction with flying above mountainous terrain?

Accepted Answer

Unexpected changes in weather and turbulence

Answer

Unexpected overspeed faults and vibrations

Answer

Carburettor icing in piston engines

Answer

Icing conditions over the predicted freezing level

Question 40

Which statement about brownout or whiteout is correct?

Accepted Answer

It can cause loss of visual references during take-off or landing.

Answer

It improves depth perception.

Answer

It occurs only above cloud.

Answer

It is a radio failure.

Question 41

Which action best supports safe management of unusual vibration?

Accepted Answer

Land as soon as appropriate and have the aircraft inspected.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 42

Which statement about an engine failure in cruise is correct?

Accepted Answer

Enter autorotation and follow the flight manual emergency procedure.

Answer

Increase collective to maintain altitude indefinitely.

Answer

Switch off the rotor brake.

Answer

Ignore rotor RPM until landing.

Question 43

After lift-off, a much stronger than expected airspeed increase is experienced during the initial climb. What may be expected if the aircraft has entered a microburst?

Accepted Answer

A decreased climb rate and airspeed

Answer

An increased climb rate and decreased airspeed

Answer

A decreased climb rate and increased airspeed

Answer

An increased climb rate and airspeed

Question 44

What needs to be observed in particular when performing a slope landing?

Accepted Answer

Slipping of the helicopter

Answer

Direction of rotation of the main rotor

Answer

Width of the landing skids

Answer

Faulty navigation lights

Question 45

Which statement about engine fire on the ground is correct?

Accepted Answer

Shut down and evacuate according to the checklist if required.

Answer

Take off immediately to improve cooling.

Answer

Open fuel valves fully.

Answer

Continue taxi to save time.

Question 46

A landing conducted in response to circumstances forcing the aircraft to land is a / an...

Accepted Answer

Emergency landing.

Answer

Urgent landing.

Answer

Precautionary landing.

Answer

Field or out landing.

Question 47

What has to be considered when starting the engine in a strong wind condition?

Accepted Answer

The helicopter should be aligned with its longitudinal axis in the wind.

Answer

The rotor brake should not be released before the engine runs with sufficient RPM.

Answer

The cyclic stick should be taken backwards and the collective pitch should be raised.

Answer

The mixture should be leaned and the carburettor heat fully pulled.

Question 48

An autorotation in a mountainous area is performed:

Accepted Answer

Upslope without any yawing.

Answer

Downwind under obstacles observance.

Answer

Downslope with inclined rotor.

Answer

Upwind and across the slope.

Question 49

Which action best supports safe management of rotor area safety?

Accepted Answer

Keep people clear and brief passengers before boarding.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 50

Which action best supports safe management of hot refuelling risk?

Accepted Answer

Use only approved procedures and trained personnel.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 51

How can a wind shear encounter in flight be avoided?

Accepted Answer

Avoid take-off and landing during the passage of heavy showers or thunderstorms

Answer

Avoid take-offs and landings in mountainous terrain and stay in flat country whenever possible

Answer

Avoid thermally active areas, particularly during summer, or stay below these areas

Answer

Avoid areas of precipitation, particularly during winter, and choose low flight altitudes

Question 52

Which action best supports safe management of fire after landing?

Accepted Answer

Shut down and evacuate according to procedure.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 53

Wake turbulence is caused by...

Accepted Answer

Pressure compensation at the wingtip of an aerofoil.

Answer

Jet blast behind a turbine engine.

Answer

Turbulence at the downwind side of a mountain range.

Answer

Wind shear at the wingtip of an aerofoil.

Question 54

Which kind of engine is susceptible to carburettor fire?

Accepted Answer

Piston engines

Answer

Turboprop engines

Answer

Turbine engines

Answer

Electric motors

Question 55

Which statement about bird strike risk is correct?

Accepted Answer

It is increased near wetlands, coastlines, landfill sites and during migration periods.

Answer

It exists only above FL 100.

Answer

It is eliminated by landing lights.

Answer

It affects only turbine aircraft.

Question 56

What is the safest operational response? A strong vibration starts in the rotor system.

Accepted Answer

Land as soon as appropriate according to the flight manual.

Answer

Continue as planned because helicopters can land anywhere.

Answer

Delay all action until reaching destination.

Answer

Ask passengers to decide the next action.

Question 57

Which action best supports safe management of emergency landing briefing?

Accepted Answer

Give clear instructions when time permits.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 58

Which statement about confined area operations is correct?

Accepted Answer

They require assessment of obstacles, wind, escape route and performance.

Answer

They need no reconnaissance if GPS is available.

Answer

They are always performed downwind.

Answer

They require ignoring power margins.

Question 59

Which statement about passenger briefing is correct?

Accepted Answer

It should include seat belts, doors, emergency exits and relevant safety actions.

Answer

It is required only for commercial flights.

Answer

It may be omitted for short flights.

Answer

It is replaced by the weather briefing.

Question 60

In flight, a little smoke emerges from behind the instrument panel. An electrical fire is suspected. Which action, with respect to the pilot's operating manual, should be taken?

Accepted Answer

Turn off the master switch

Answer

Shut down the engine

Answer

Turn off the heat

Answer

Use the fire extinguisher

Question 61

A precautionary landing is a landing...

Accepted Answer

Conducted in an attempt to sustain flight safety.

Answer

Conducted in response to circumstances forcing the aircraft to land.

Answer

Conducted with the flaps retracted.

Answer

Conducted without power from the engine.

Question 62

Which action best supports safe management of weather diversion decision?

Accepted Answer

Divert before options become limited.

Answer

Delay the decision until after take-off.

Answer

Use the item only if requested by passengers.

Answer

Ignore it when the helicopter has sufficient fuel.

Question 63

Which statement about a precautionary landing is correct?

Accepted Answer

It should be planned early when conditions are deteriorating.

Answer

It is used only after engine stoppage.

Answer

It is prohibited for private pilots.

Answer

It is always more dangerous than continuing.

Question 64

Which statement about an engine failure in hover is correct?

Accepted Answer

Apply the approved immediate actions for height and speed.

Answer

Close the throttle and raise collective fully in every case.

Answer

Apply rotor brake immediately.

Answer

Wait for ATC instructions before acting.

Exam simulation Operational Procedures - PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

Exam simulation PPL(H) Exam Question Bank Operational Procedures 120 questions on 120 minutes