Exam quiz Operational Procedures - PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

Question 1

In flight, a little smoke emerges from behind the instrument panel. An electrical fire is suspected. Which action, with respect to the pilot's operating manual, should be taken?

Accepted Answer

Turn off the master switch

Answer

Shut down the engine

Answer

Turn off the heat

Answer

Use the fire extinguisher

Question 2

Which kind of engine is susceptible to carburettor fire?

Accepted Answer

Piston engines

Answer

Turboprop engines

Answer

Turbine engines

Answer

Electric motors

Question 3

Which items should a passenger briefing in case of an imminent emergency landing include?

Accepted Answer

Nature of the emergency, intentions, safety position, evacuation routes, actions after landing

Answer

Blood type of the other aircraft occupants, location of the first-aid kit

Answer

How to work the aircraft radio, emergency transponder squawk, telephone number of the competent search and rescue (SAR) center

Answer

How to read an emergency checklist, how to cut the engine, telephone number of the home airport

Question 4

How may windshear be recognised in flight?

Accepted Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change in altitude, airspeed, rate of climb or descent.

Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change of oilpressure, oil temperature, engine speed and altitude.

Answer

Sudden and apparently baseless change in heading, turning rate, engine speed or oil temperature.

Answer

Rather unexpected onset of drizzle associated with high stratus clouds following previously clear skies and calm conditions.

Question 5

What extinguishing agent is the least suitable for an aircraft fire?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Powder

Answer

Foam

Answer

Halon

Question 6

During an approach the aeroplane experiences a windshear with a decreasing headwind. If the pilot does not make any corrections, how do the approach path and the indicated airspeed (IAS) change?

Accepted Answer

Path is lower, IAS decreases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS increases

Answer

Path is higher, IAS increases

Answer

Path is higher, IAS decreases

Question 7

Two aircraft of the same type, same gross weight and same flap configuration fly with different speeds and altitude. Which aircraft will cause more wake turbulence?

Accepted Answer

The aircraft flying at lower speed.

Answer

The aircraft flying at a lower altitude

Answer

The aircraft flying at a higher altitude

Answer

The aircraft flying at higher speed.

Question 8

What should be observed when taxiing behind a commercial airliner?

Accepted Answer

To avoid the jet blast, a minimum distance of 200 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid the jet blast, a minimum distance of 600 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid wake turbulence, a minimum distance of 300 m should be maintained

Answer

To avoid wake turbulence, a minimum distance of 700 m should be maintained

Question 9

How can a wind shear encounter in flight be avoided?

Accepted Answer

Avoid take-off and landing during the passage of heavy showers or thunderstorms

Answer

Avoid take-offs and landings in mountainous terrain and stay in flat country whenever possible

Answer

Avoid thermally active areas, particularly during summer, or stay below these areas

Answer

Avoid areas of precipitation, particularly during winter, and choose low flight altitudes

Question 10

A wind shear is...

Accepted Answer

A vertical or horizontal change of wind speed and wind direction.

Answer

A wind speed change of more than 15 kt.

Answer

A meteorological downslope wind phenomenon in the alps.

Answer

A slow increase of the wind speed in altitudes above 13000 ft.

Question 11

During an approach the aeroplane experiences a windshear with a decreasing tailwind. If the pilot does not make any corrections, how do the approach path and the indicated airspeed (IAS) change?

Accepted Answer

Path is higher, IAS increases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS increases

Answer

Path is higher, IAS decreases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS decreases

Question 12

Wake turbulence is particularly strong...

Accepted Answer

When flying at low speeds.

Answer

When flying at high altitudes.

Answer

When flying at low altitudes.

Answer

When flying at high speeds.

Question 13

What needs to be observed in particular when performing a slope landing?

Accepted Answer

Slipping of the helicopter

Answer

Direction of rotation of the main rotor

Answer

Width of the landing skids.

Answer

Faulty navigation lights.

Question 14

Which area is suitable for an off-field landing?

Accepted Answer

Harvested cornfield

Answer

Glade with long dry grass

Answer

Sports area in a village

Answer

Plowed field

Question 15

During an approach the aeroplane experiences a windshear with an increasing headwind. If the pilot does not make any corrections, how do the approach path and the indicated airspeed (IAS) change?

Accepted Answer

Path is higher, IAS increases

Answer

Path is higher, IAS decreases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS increases

Answer

Path is lower, IAS decreases

Question 16

What should be considered regarding a scheduled flight over water, when land cannot be reached in case of an emergency landing?

Accepted Answer

For all passengers there must be life jackets or lifeboats present

Answer

The flight plan has to contain the exact waypoints

Answer

Contact to the nearest ATC shall consist during the whole flight

Answer

Transponder code 7600 has to be set during the whole flight

Question 17

After take-off an aeroplane gets into a wind shear with decreasing headwind. As a result...

Accepted Answer

The aeroplane flies below the estimated climb path.

Answer

The aeroplane flies above the estimated climb path.

Answer

The ground speed (GS) will decrease.

Answer

The true airspeed (TAS) will increase.

Question 18

Which weather phenomenon is typically associated with wind shear?

Accepted Answer

Thunderstorms.

Answer

Invernal warm front.

Answer

Stable high pressure areas.

Answer

Fog.

Question 19

A landing conducted in response to circumstances forcing the aircraft to land is a / an...

Accepted Answer

Emergency landing.

Answer

Urgent landing.

Answer

Precautionary landing.

Answer

Field or out landing.

Question 20

Two aircraft of the same type, same grossweight and same configuration fly at different airspeeds. Which aircraft will cause more severe wake turbulence?

Accepted Answer

The aircraft flying at slower speed.

Answer

The aircraft flying at lower altitude.

Answer

The aircraft flying at higher altitude.

Answer

The aircraft flying at higher speed.

Question 21

Wake turbulence is caused by...

Accepted Answer

Pressure compensation at the wingtip of an aerofoil.

Answer

Jet blast behind a turbine engine.

Answer

Turbulence at the downwind side of a mountain range.

Answer

Wind shear at the wingtip of an aerofoil.

Question 22

What should be the first action in case of a cable fire during a flight?

Accepted Answer

Turn off the master switch

Answer

Open the windows

Answer

Close the fuel valve

Answer

Open cabin ventialtion

Question 23

May an engine, which previously was on fire, be restarted?

Accepted Answer

No, the risk of a reignition of the fire would be too high

Answer

Yes, but only if the cause of the fire was a carburettor fire during engine start

Answer

Yes, but only on the ground for the purpose of taxiing

Answer

Yes, if the aircraft is flying at a safe altitude

Question 24

In case of an emergency ditching, the life vests have to be inflated...

Accepted Answer

After disembarking the aircraft.

Answer

Before disembarking the aircraft.

Answer

After disembarking the aircraft at a safe distance of about 10 m.

Answer

During disembarking the aircraft.

Question 25

What needs to be observed in conjunction with flying above mountainous terrain?

Accepted Answer

Unexpected changes in weather and turbulence.

Answer

Unexpected overspeed faults and vibrations

Answer

Carburettor icing in piston engines

Answer

Icing conditions over the predicted freezing level

Question 26

A precautionary landing is a landing...

Accepted Answer

Conducted in an attempt to sustain flight safety.

Answer

Conducted in response to circumstances forcing the aircraft to land.

Answer

Conducted with the flaps retracted.

Answer

Conducted without power from the engine.

Question 27

After lift-off, a much stronger than expected airspeed rise is experienced during the initial climb phase. What may be expected if the aeroplane entered a microburst?

Accepted Answer

A decreased climb rate and airspeed

Answer

An increased climb rate and decreased airspeed

Answer

A decreased climb rate and increased airspeed

Answer

An increased climb rate and airspeed

Question 28

The term "flight time" is defined as...

Accepted Answer

The total time from the first aircraft movement until the moment it finally comes to rest at the end of the flight.

Answer

The period from engine start for the purpose of taking off to leaving the aircraft after engine shutdown.

Answer

The total time from the first take-off until the last landing in conjunction with one or more consecutive flights.

Answer

The period from the start of the take-off run to the final touchdown when landing.

Question 29

In flight, a little smoke emerges from behind the instrument panel. An engine fire is suspected. Which action, with respect to the pilot's operating manual, should be taken?

Accepted Answer

Turn off the heat

Answer

Turn off the master switch

Answer

Shut down the engine

Answer

Use the fire extinguisher

Question 30

Smoke enters the cockpit during an engine fire. Which actions have to be taken immediately?

Accepted Answer

Switching off the heating and the ventilating system

Answer

Switching off the pitot and front window heating

Answer

Switching off the master switch and the ignition

Answer

Switching off the avionics and the cabin lighting

Question 31

Wake turbulence is particularly strong...

Accepted Answer

At a high aeroplane weight.

Answer

When flying with high thrust.

Answer

At a low aeroplane weight.

Answer

When flying with low thrust.

Question 32

An autorotation in a mountainous area is performed:

Accepted Answer

Upslope without any yawing.

Answer

Downwind under obstacles observance.

Answer

Downslope with inclined rotor.

Answer

Upwind and across the slope.

Question 33

When do you expect wind shear?

Accepted Answer

During an inversion

Answer

When passing a warm front

Answer

During a summer day with calm winds

Answer

In calm wind in cold weather

Question 34

What has to be considered when starting the engine in a strong wind condition?

Accepted Answer

The helicopter should be aligned with its longitudinal axis in the wind.

Answer

The rotor brake should not be released before the engine runs with sufficient RPM.

Answer

The cyclic stick should be taken backwards and the collective pitch shoud be raised.

Answer

The mixture should be leaned and the carburettor heat fully pulled.

Question 35

When should turns at low altitudes above villages be avoided with regard to noise abatement procedures?

Accepted Answer

In climb

Answer

In horizontal flight

Answer

In descent

Answer

During the approach

Question 36

Which gas is most dangerous during an engine fire?

Accepted Answer

Carbon monoxide

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Question 37

Which danger exists during engine start?

Accepted Answer

Carburettor fire

Answer

Sparking

Answer

Cable fire

Answer

Smoke emission

Question 38

Why is it dangerous to pump the throttle for engine start in cold weather?

Accepted Answer

It may cause a carburettor fire

Answer

Carburettor icing can occur

Answer

The oil will become diluted

Answer

The engine might start with not enough power

Question 39

Wake turbulences develop during take-off just as the aeroplane...

Accepted Answer

Lifts off with the front gear.

Answer

Reaches an altitude of 15 ft.

Answer

Lifts off with the main gear.

Answer

Accelerates.

Question 40

With only a slight crosswind, what is the danger at take-off after the departure of a heavy aeroplane?

Accepted Answer

Wake turbulence on or near the runway.

Answer

Wake turbulence rotate faster and higher.

Answer

Wake turbulence twisting transverse to the runway.

Answer

Wake turbulence is amplified and distorted.

Exam simulation Operational Procedures PPL(H) - Private Pilot License

Exam simulation PPL(H) EN Operational Procedures 120 questions on 120 minutes