ATPL: The maximum certificated take - off mass is:
Domanda 29, Mass and Balance - ATPL - Airline Transport Pilot license
| A take - off limiting mass which is governed by the gradient of climb after reaching V2 . |
| A take - off limiting mass which is affected by the aerodrome altitude and temperature. |
| Limited by the runway take off distance available. It is tabulated in the Flight Manual. |
| A structural limit which may not be exceeded for any take - off. |
